Opposition
organizes to Canada-New England tarsands pipeline
A proposal by Canadian Energy giant Enbridge, Inc.
to partially reverse the flow of a Canadian pipeline has received 41,000
comments in opposition.
The reversal is the first step in a plan to ship
tarsands oil through New England in order to access East Coast and overseas
markets.
Comments to the Canadian National Energy Board
(NEB) expressed concerns about the environmental and public health impacts of
the proposal.
The NEB, the Canadian federal agency that oversees
permitting interprovincial pipelines, is reviewing Enbridge's proposal to
reverse the flow direction of a portion of its aging 62-year-old pipeline to
move tar sands crude approximately 125 miles from Sarnia to the Westover Oil
Terminal, outside of Hamilton, Ontario. Pipeline companies have sent clear
signals that the real intent is a long-range plan to ship tar sands oil further
on through Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine to tankers in Portland harbor for
Eastern U.S. and overseas markets.
"A more responsible approach would be for the
Canadian Energy Board to order an investigation into the full environmental
impact of the larger project, including the safety implications of shipping tar
sands and impacts on the environment, waterways and communities and carbon
pollution from burning tar sands oil," said Jim Murphy, senior counsel at
NWF. "Enbridge is trying to skirt scrutiny and downplay their goals by
breaking the plan into smaller pieces. The public isn't fooled. New Englanders
are opposed to tar sands in our region and demand a transparent process."
The latest permit application follows Enbridge's
2008 effort, a pipeline project called "Trailbreaker" to move tar
sands oil 750 miles from mining operations in Alberta through Ontario and
Quebec and across New England to Portland, Maine, where the crude would be
loaded onto tankers for export. Purportedly due to the economic downturn,
Enbridge temporarily shelved the project.
"The people of Vermont do not want to live
side-by-side with the dirtiest fuel in existence flowing through our
communities, threatening to seep into our streams and lakes and pollute our
natural resources. The Canadian government should stop this spurious
scheme," said Steve Crowley, chair of the Vermont Sierra Club. "Not
only can pipelines rupture, pumping stations can break down too, wreaking
untold harm on a community."
Alberta tar sands oil is a heavily-polluting type
of viscous crude oil, a mixture of sand, clay, water and bitumen, that must be
diluted before it can be pumped through pipelines. Diluted bitumen is more
corrosive on pipelines than conventional oil and harder to clean up when
spilled, as proven by the devastating spill of over 800,000 gallons from an
Enbridge pipeline of over one million gallons into Michigan's Kalamazoo River
in 2010.
The coalition of U.S. and Canadian public interest
and environmental groups leading efforts to stop the Trailbreaker pipeline
include:
- 350.org
- Conservation Law Foundation
- Environmental Defense Canada
- Environment Maine
- Environment Northeast
- Èquiterre
- Friends of the Earth
- Natural Resources Council of Maine
- Natural Resources Defense Council
- National Wildlife Federation
- Sierra Club